THE ORCHESTRA: A USER'S MANUAL

Introduction Orchestration Orchestration Resources Historical Andrew Hugill
  Philharmonia

BASSOONS


Section: Woodwind
Transposing? No

Construction
Range
Articulations
Effects
Extended
Player's Tips and Tricks

Links

Extended techniques

NAME
DESCRIPTION
NOTATION
LISTEN/VIEW
COMMENTS
extreme high notes
F5, G5 and above
Standard notation
extreme high notes Allow preparation time, and avoid leaps!
microtones
intervals smaller than a semitone
notations vary, but the following examples seem typical of quartertones:

and the following typical of raised and lowered inflections:

microtones

Usually achieved by lipping.

multiphonics
(played)

playing chords
write the bottom note of the chord and the word 'chord' above

multiphonics on the bassoon
multiphonics on the contra

There are quite a few possible on the bassoon, but bear in mind that individual instruments vary and the same sounds will not always be available on every instrument. Not very common on the contra!
multiphonics (sung)
singing into the instrument whilst playing a note
small noteheads to indicate sung notes
singing into instrument Rarely used on the bassoon!
key rattle
rattling instrument keys

x-shaped noteheads and verbal instruction

key rattle Not particularly loud on a single instrument.
reed removed
removing the reed from the crook
verbal instruction
reed removed Several different effects available, including reed alone, blowing, tongue slap, etc.