THE ORCHESTRA: A USER'S MANUAL

Introduction Orchestration Orchestration Resources Historical Andrew Hugill
  Philharmonia

PERCUSSION

Pitched Metal
Pitched Skin
Pitched Wood

Unpitched Metal
Unpitched Skin
Unpitched Wood

Shakers and Blowers
Other Effects
All about beaters

Player's Tips and Tricks

Links

Unpitched Wood

NAME
DESCRIPTION
BEATERS
LISTEN/VIEW
COMMENTS
castanets
Hollowed pieces of flat wood, clicked together. The orchestral instrument generally has handles.
Hand

castanets

pattern

Of course, castanets are associated with Spanish flamenco music. Here is some footage of Kevin Hathway demonstrating the characteristic flam stroke
guiro
Latin Americann instrument, made from a hollowed gourd with a serrated shell, which is scraped longitudinally
Hand

guiro

even pattern
uneven pattern
two-stroke
three-stroke
up and down

vibraslap
This mimics the sound of a rattled jawbone, or quijada. It comprises a a small box attached to a U-shaped metal handle, with a wooden ball at the other end. The player strikes the two together, and the resulting vibration shakes small free-moving rivets in the box.
Hand

vibraslap

undamped
damped

A long sustained rattle to the sound, which can nevertheless be damped.
woodblock
A hollowed out piece of wood (or plastic). Woodblocks come in varying sizes.
Most beaters work on woodblock, including butt end of snaresticks and even triangle beaters (if played quietly)

woodblock

pattern